Martin is a common surname derived from the Latin name “Martinus,” meaning “of Mars,” the Roman god of war. It is one of the most prevalent surnames in English-speaking countries, with notable namesakes including civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. and actor Steve Martin. The name is also popular in French and Spanish-speaking countries. The Martin surname can be traced back to the Middle Ages and has multiple origins, including as a patronymic name derived from the given name Martin or as a locational name for those from various places named Martin.
