The surname Cunningham is of Scottish origin and derives from the place name “Cunningham” in Ayrshire. The name means “home of the chief” in Scottish Gaelic. The Cunningham family has a long and distinguished history, with members holding important positions in Scottish society, including earls, barons, and knights. Notable Cunninghams include poet Allan Cunningham and actress Imogen Cunningham. Today, the name can be found throughout the English-speaking world, and many individuals continue to take pride in their Cunningham heritage.