Powell is a Welsh surname that originated from the given name “Hywel,” meaning “eminent.” It has been found in Wales since the 13th century and spread to England, Ireland, and America. Notable Powells include the explorer John Wesley Powell and the politician Colin Powell. The name is associated with strength, leadership, and wisdom. Today, Powell is a common surname around the world, with variations like Powel, Pauwel, and Pauley. Its rich history and meaning continue to make it a popular choice for families looking for a surname with a strong cultural connection.